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Unconscious Two types of unconscious according to Jung (Mackey-Kallis 2023): Personal Unconscious - This is where personal dreams originate and are specific to the individual and involve material that may have been forgotten such as memories of birth or memories repressed from consciousness like child abuse. Collective Unconscious - Archetypal dreams originate from here. This area is a reservoir of elemental configurations or archetypes that are outside of space and time and it is inherited. "Identical and present in all individuals and represents a common psychic substrate of a suprapersonal nature" 🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦 Jung believed that the realm of consciousness does not make up the total psyche. Jung supports this claim through many years of clinical observations of patients' dreams and visions - especially schizophrenics.( Mackey-Kallis 2023) 🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥 A quote from Jung printed by Mackey-Kallis (2023) states "Achieving individuation through the therapeutic met...

DIVINE ECHOS IN THE STIR

The Oceanic Feeling: A Whisper from the Divine? 🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟 In chapter one of Civilization and Its Discontents, Freud starts by discussing the validity of the feeling of religion and he ponders if it is based on a misunderstanding of the world. Freud terms this feeling of "oceanic oneness" as a feeling that people report when they are feeling at one with the universe. Freud also states that many people interpret this feeling as evidence of a higher power. Freud did not have those feelings and he was skeptical of its religious significance. Freud suggested that it may be a way of coping with the feeling of isolation and insignificance that comes from living in a large and impersonal world. In chapter one, Freud goes on to say that a psychoanalytic explanation of this feeling is necessary and then he takes a stab at it. 🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥 In this chapter, Freud discusses the development of the ego in early childhood  Freud states...

Freud On ICE:

 Crystals From Down Under 🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥 Sigmund Freud's approach to treating crystal meth addiction would likely be different from Jung's in a number of ways. Freud believed that addiction is a symptom of repressed childhood trauma or sexual conflict. He would likely use psychoanalysis to help the person to uncover and address these issues. Freud also believed that addiction is a way of coping with anxiety. 🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦🟦 Freud would probably use dream analysis, free association, and other psychoanalytic techniques to uncover any repressed childhood trauma or sexual conflict. 🧊🥶🍦 It is important to note that Freudian therapy is not without its critics. Some people believe that it is too focused on the past and that it does not offer enough practical help for people who are struggling with addiction.  🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥

Unveiling the Shadow:

 Jung's Approach to Crystal Meth Addiction  👀👀👀👀👀👀👀👀👀👀👀👀👀👀👀👀👀👀 Carl Jung's approach to treating crystal meth addiction would probably focus on helping the person to understand and integrate the unconscious forces that are driving their addiction. Jung believed that addiction is a symptom of a deeper psychological problem and that in order to truly recover, the person must address the underlying issues. The shadow is a key concept of Jungian psychology. The shadow is the part of the unconscious that contains all of the negative and unacceptable aspects of our personality. The shadow is an important part of the psyche which must be integrated into the conscious personality in order to be whole and healthy. In the case of crystal meth addiction, Jung would likely focus on helping the person to identify and understand their shadow. I believe he would then help them to learn to accept and integrate the shadow into their conscious personality. 🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥?...

JUNG

JUNG 🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥 Jung was a loyal supporter of Freud early in his career. Freud co nsidered Jung to be his heir apparent, but their friendship and cooperation ended after several years due to theoretical disagreements. Jung was hesitant to embrace the Freudian concept of sexuality and libido and he was critical of Freud's views of human sexuality. Jung developed his own original theory of personality, which attracted a large following. (Shiraev 2016) \🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟🪟 Jung believed that dreams contain experiences beyond conscious awareness. They should be understood as a multistory house in which the basement is the most fundamental and ancient features Jung and Freud disagreed on the theory of dreams. Jung believed that dreams are like mythological stories and images that draw on the experiences of our ancestors. Jung believed that fantasy and our dreams serve as a connector between the experiences of our ancestors and our own experiences. Jung was fascina...

The Workplace Needs Introverts

 How to Create an Environment Where Everyone Can Thrive 🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥🟥 Short Personality Test assertive talkative bold not reserved energetic Next to each word rate on a scale of 1 to five of how much that it applies to you. 1 being not at all and 5 being very much so. Now add up your score and what is your total? 📚📚📚📚📚📚📚📚📚📚📚📚📚  According to Gino (2015), if you score 10 points, you will likely have an introverted personality. Introverts comprise from 1/3 to 1/2 of the population (Gino 2015). Most workplaces are set up exclusively with extroverts in mind. ⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛⬛ Extroverts are often characterized by (Gino 2015): Gravitate towards groups and constant action tend to think out loud they are energized and recharged by external stimuli such as personal interactions, social gatherings, and shared ideas being around other people gives them energy. Team leaders who are extroverts can be highly effective leaders when the members of their team are dutiful fol...

Raymond Cattell

The Psychologist Who Put Personality Traits on the Map 📚📚📚📚📚📚📚📚📚📚📚 Raymond Cattell was a British-American psychologist who made significant contributions to the fields of personality, intelligence, and multivariate statistics. He is best known for his development of the sixteen personality factor questionnaire which is a widely used personality test that measures 16 basic personality dimensions. (Shiraev 20016):   warmth vs coldness reasoning vs imagination dominance vs submissiveness liveliness vs seriousness  rule-consciousness vs spontaneity social boldness vs shyness sensitivity vs toughness vigilance vs trust abstractedness vs concreteness privateness vs openness to change apprehension vs self-confidence traditionalism vs unconventional group-dependence vs self-sufficiency perfectionism vs unconcern intellectualism vs anti-intellectualism imagination vs practicality Cattell believed that personality traits were fundamental underlying elements of daily huma...